Cervical osteochondrosis and dizziness, fears and depression conditions, at first glance, are not related to each other, but this is not.Very often, the physical condition significantly affects the psycho -emotional state of the patient.
Statistics confirm this position: spinal diseases in more than 65% of cases cause depressive conditions in patients.In addition, the same statistics suggest that in patients with osteochondrosis, depression develops twice as many diseases (diabetes, stroke, heart attack).
In addition to depression, patients with osteochondrosis often have panic attacks.This is a feeling of fear that arises unreasonably and suddenly.The attacks are of short duration and are the result of stress reactions.There is evidence that panic attacks occur more frequently with cervical osteochondrosis, such as dizziness, fears and depression.If the patient observes the appearance of this condition up to 4 times in 1 month, this requires an exhaustive examination and treatment.
Causes and forms of manifestation of the disease
Cervical osteochondrosis is a chronic and progressive disease.The cartilage tissue of intervertebral discs is destroyed as a result of inflammatory processes.
The causes of the disease are the following:
- inheritance;
- scoliosis and inappropriate posture;
- cervical lesions;
- hormonal imbalance;
- Rheumatism and Lupus of the system;
- hypothermia.
In its development, osteochondrosis passes 3 stages.The first is characterized by the beginning of the deformation process of intervertebral discs.There is a bit of discomfort and a slight painful pain in the neck.In 2 stages, the destruction of the discs continues, the vertebrae of the cervical region are dislocated.The patient is persecuted by a constant sensation of pain at the site of inflammatory injury.The disease begins to become chronic.The third stage is accompanied by symptoms such as headache and a decrease in the sensitivity of the upper limbs.The intervertebral cartilage tissue of the discs is completely destroyed, as a result of which hernias and protrusion are formed.
One of the clinical signs of cervical osteochondrosis is Royshold's syndrome, which manifests itself in the form of severe pain in the neck, which occurs to the lower back, shoulders, shoulder blade.Such syndrome is formed due to the pinch of the nerve endings of the cervical column.The patient also has a vertebral artery syndrome.He may complain about a pulsating headache that goes from the back of the head to the temporary region.Cardial syndrome also indicates cervical osteochondrosis.It manifests itself in the form of tight pain in the heart, while such pain is not eliminated with nitroglycerin.
Cervical osteochondrosis is manifested in the following symptoms:
- greater sensitivity on the back of the head;
- neck numbness;
- numbness in a necklace or shoulder;
- heart pain with improved breathing;
- pain that extends to the shoulder belt;
- Altered sensitivity of the upper and lower extremities;
- violation of the sensitivity of the fingers;
- back pain and lower back;
- cyanotic shadow on legs and hands;
- visual disability;
- Dizziness and fainting.
The relationship of osteochondrosis and depression
The development of depressive conditions in the osteochondrosis disease is caused by the influence of certain factors.First, the patient can cause depression in the patient that osteochondrosis is a chronic disease.A constant sensation of pain or unbearable periodic acute pain, exhausting the resources of the human body, act as a source of stress, which in turn increases the risk of depression.According to the investigation, depression will occur less frequently if the patient will feel relief within 6 months after treatment.If during this period the condition of the patient does not improve under the influence of treatment, the probability of manifestation of depression is much greater.
Pain, being the main osteochondrosis syndrome, significantly limits vital activity, sometimes leads to isolation: a person is limited in motion and, therefore, does not have the opportunity to participate in work activity and lead a family lifestyle.This causes some discomfort and, as a result, social passivity and isolation.
The next factor that causes a depressive condition in the patient is pain syndrome.Even after having received a certain relief and getting rid of pain, such patients constantly fear that a deterioration may occur at any time.This undoubtedly affects the emotional state, being a source of stress.
Treatment can also be one of the causes of depression.This is explained as follows:
- Taking analgesic medications affects the probability of depression of osteochondrosis, increasing it.
- Reception of non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs, or rather the side effects of them, which are manifested in the form of greater pressure, stomach pain and liver, the poor well can cause the appearance of depression.
- The reception of corticosteroids and antihypertensive medications that are prescribed for cervical osteochondrosis can also cause the development of depression.This occurs under the influence of the side effects of these drugs.
Depression is manifested in symptoms such as sleep alteration, poor health, loss of interest in life, apathy, depression, inability to concentrate, decreased self -esteem, pessimism, general inhibition.
Special symptoms with cervical osteochondrosis
Often, cervical osteochondrosis is accompanied by noise in ears and dizziness.These symptoms significantly affect the patient's quality of life.The performance is reduced, patients become excessively irritable due to the lack of the possibility of good rest.
Dizziness occurs after a night dream and can remain throughout the day.It is often accompanied by obscuring the eyes, a violation of the ability to coordinate and orientation in space.Such symptoms are generally not constant.The dizziness by osteochondrosis are caused by a violation of brain circulation, as a result of which oxygen and lack of nutrients occur.
This condition is caused by the following reasons:
- The vertebral artery is compressed by osteophytes formed in the cervical region;
- muscle tension and vertebral displacement;
- Violation of the vestibular apparatus;
- squeezing blood vessels and nerve formations in the cervical region;
- Spine stenosis.
The noise in the ears is caused by the lack of normal blood circulation in the cervical column vessels.In addition, the blood supply to the brain with the middle and internal ear alters.This is facilitated by several factors, among which ears and head injuries, viral infections, cardiovascular system diseases.
The treatment of noise in the head with cervical osteochondrosis aims to normalize blood circulation in the cervical region.This can be achieved using a special therapeutic massage of the neck and head necklace area.The massage will contribute to relaxation in the place of compression of nerve endings.Physiotherapeutic measures and medications that must be prescribed by a doctor will help eliminate strange noise in the ears.
The treatment of dizziness for the osteochondrosis of the cervical column is usually symptomatic, since this is a secondary manifestation of the disease.The doctor will prescribe medications that will improve the supply of brain blood and help reduce the permeability of the walls of the blood vessels, and will also eliminate signs of hypoxia.It is recommended to perform special exercises that help get rid of this symptom.However, it should be taken into account that its implementation must be slow and careful, without sudden movements.
An effective remedy that eliminates spasm and squeezes nerve endings, which cause dizziness, is self -awareness.
It will be especially effective if heating is used at the same time, since they help strengthen tissue processes.
Treatment methods
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis?Pharmacological treatment consists of taking medications from several guidance groups to eliminate the symptoms and causes of the disease.
The treatment approach must be complex and include:
- anesthesia;
- Improvement of blood circulation at the site of inflammation;
- a deceleration in the process of destruction of the cartilage fabric;
- Foods in cartilage tissue with vitamin preparations.
The treatment of the osteochondrosis of the cervical column is carried out according to the symptoms.Since the main symptom is pain, analgesics are used to eliminate it.They will contribute to a decrease in the sensitivity of nerve endings, and thanks to this, pain syndrome will disappear quickly.The effect of pain relief is also achieved by using hormonal drugs and non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs.Its action aims to eliminate nerve edema and a decrease in soft tissue inflammation.Pain syndrome is also caused by muscle cramps, in which the reduction of muscle fibers is altered.In this case, muscle relaxants are used, eliminate such cramps and, therefore, the anesthetic effect is achieved.
If the patient cannot deal with pain with ordinary medications, then the use of injections and blockade is advisable.They will help quickly and take pain for a long time.His appointment is carried out only by a doctor.For cervical osteochondrosis, medicines from several groups are used to eliminate pain.
With the help of medicines, the deformation and destruction process of bone tissue and column cartilage is slowing down.
The treatment of osteochondrosis is not complete without the appointment of systemic medications.They contribute to the restoration and deceleration of the destruction of the cartilage, as a result of which the disease itself occurs.A characteristic of its use is the duration of at least six months.The main active substance of these medications is chondroitin sulfate.
Is it possible to cure osteochondrosis at home?
In the absence of clearly expressed clinical symptoms, the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in the home is quite acceptable.
This treatment must be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, and includes the following procedures:
- Medical Physical Education.
- Massage and auto -masion.
- Use of special devices.
- Taking medications prescribed by a doctor.
The patient can carry out the use of medications prescribed by a doctor independently.The physical education of the media for the osteochondrosis of the cervical column is an integral part of the treatment.It helps improve blood circulation, strengthens muscle corset, restores nerve endings.However, with all its useful properties, the exercises have certain contraindications, including arrhythmia and tachycardia, myocardial infarction and aortic aneurysm, neoplasms and acute infectious diseases.The specialist will present the patient's recommended types of exercises.
As for massage and self -awareness, their effect sometimes exceeds pharmacological treatment.Performing massage procedures helps relax the neck and shoulder waist muscles, which eliminates pain and blood circulation in the cervical zone, and the pressure is normalized.Massage movements must knead, rub and caress.
Among the special devices for the treatment of osteochondrosis, the Kuznetsov applicator is used, which is a needle massage.It is a kind of acupuncture analogue and can be used at home.If you treat it daily for 30 minutes, you can get the desired effect.
In addition, with cervical osteochondrosis, a chantze necklace is often prescribed, reviews on which they say this is a very effective tool.A Chastz necklace is an orthosis, whose use helps restore blood supply to the brain and cervical column.Holds the cervical vertebrae in the correct position, which achieves a positive effect.